A Comprehensive Study of Cavities on the Sun: Structure, Formation, and Evolution

dc.contributor.advisorZhang, Jie
dc.contributor.authorKarna, Nishu
dc.creatorKarna, Nishu
dc.date.accessioned2016-09-28T10:23:05Z
dc.date.available2016-09-28T10:23:05Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.description.abstractCoronal cavities are large scale structures in the solar corona that are closely related to the long-term evolution of the magnetic field in the photosphere as well as associated with energetic solar activity such as prominence eruptions and coronal mass ejections (CMEs), which are a primary driver of space weather. Coronal cavities are observed as elliptical-shaped and relatively low density dark regions above the solar limb in extreme ultraviolet (EUV), X-ray, and white-light coronal images. However, the nature of their magnetic field, how they form and their relationship to solar activity are not well understood. In this dissertation, several important questions regarding coronal cavity origin, structure, and relation to the solar cycle are addressed.
dc.format.extent143 pages
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1920/10458
dc.language.isoen
dc.rightsCopyright 2016 Nishu Karna
dc.subjectAstronomy
dc.subjectPlasma physics
dc.subjectAstrophysics
dc.subjectCavity
dc.subjectCavity Belt
dc.subjectLimb Synoptic Map
dc.subjectMagnetic Fields
dc.subjectProminence/Filament
dc.subjectSolar Cycle
dc.titleA Comprehensive Study of Cavities on the Sun: Structure, Formation, and Evolution
dc.typeDissertation
thesis.degree.disciplineComputational Sciences and Informatics
thesis.degree.grantorGeorge Mason University
thesis.degree.levelPh.D.

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