Arab Christian Identity in the United States

dc.contributor.advisorMandaville, Peter
dc.contributor.authorKayyali, Randa A.
dc.creatorKayyali, Randa A.
dc.date2013-05
dc.date.accessioned2013-08-15T20:16:25Z
dc.date.available2018-06-01T06:41:33Z
dc.date.issued2013-08-15
dc.description.abstractChristians from the Middle East and North Africa occupy a particular racial-ethnic-religious nexus in the US post-9/11: classified as white by race, sometimes Arab or Middle Eastern or North African by ethnicity and Eastern Christians by religion, but often conflated with Islamic culture and assumed to be Muslim. This study finds that Arab American Christians are deeply divided over the white racial category - some lay a claim to whiteness, some consider themselves persons of color and yet others are ambivalent. The contours of race and ethnicity change over time but the U.S. state remains hegemonic in its racial classification of Arab Americans, reclassifying those who answer Arab or Middle Eastern or country ancestries such as Lebanese or Palestinian on the Census form to the white population statistics. Secular and sectarian differences combine with national origins and political positions to create microspaces that fuel alternative self-identifications. Arab Christians in the Washington DC metro area, the focus of this study, reported high levels of mis-attributed religious affiliations as Muslims, which reflects conceptual conflations of Arab and Muslim in state policies, federal agencies and in the media. Using ethnographic research methods, interviews, oral histories and archival work, this dissertation demonstrates that Arab American Christian identity is inextricably caught up in a broader politics and ideologies surrounding race, ethnicity/nation in a contemporary moment.
dc.description.noteThis work is embargoed by the author and will not be available until June 2018.
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1920/8307
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.rightsCopyright 2013 Randa A. Kayyali
dc.subjectArab American
dc.subjectChristianity
dc.subjectEthnicity
dc.subjectIdentity
dc.subjectIslam
dc.subjectRace
dc.titleArab Christian Identity in the United States
dc.typeDissertation
thesis.degree.disciplineCultural Studies
thesis.degree.grantorGeorge Mason University
thesis.degree.levelDoctoral
thesis.degree.namePhD in Cultural Studies

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