Inverse stochastic resonance in networks of spiking neurons

dc.contributor.authorUzuntarla, Muhammet
dc.contributor.authorBarreto, Ernest
dc.contributor.authorTorres, Joaquin J.
dc.date.accessioned2019-02-15T17:42:09Z
dc.date.available2019-02-15T17:42:09Z
dc.date.issued2017-07
dc.description.abstractInverse Stochastic Resonance (ISR) is a phenomenon in which the average spiking rate of a neuron exhibits a minimum with respect to noise. ISR has been studied in individual neurons, but here, we investigate ISR in scale-free networks, where the average spiking rate is calculated over the neuronal population. We use Hodgkin-Huxley model neurons with channel noise (i.e., stochastic gating variable dynamics), and the network connectivity is implemented via electrical or chemical connections (i.e., gap junctions or excitatory/inhibitory synapses). We find that the emergence of ISR depends on the interplay between each neuron’s intrinsic dynamical structure, channel noise, and network inputs, where the latter in turn depend on network structure parameters. We observe that with weak gap junction or excitatory synaptic coupling, network heterogeneity and sparseness tend to favor the emergence of ISR. With inhibitory coupling, ISR is quite robust. We also identify dynamical mechanisms that underlie various features of this ISR behavior. Our results suggest possible ways of experimentally observing ISR in actual neuronal systems.
dc.identifier.doi10.1371/journal.pcbi.1005646
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1920/11380
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherPLoS Computational Biology
dc.rightsAttribution 3.0 United States
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/us/
dc.titleInverse stochastic resonance in networks of spiking neurons
dc.typeArticle

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