Examining the Relationship between Crime Rates and Clearance Rates Using Dual Trajectory Analysis

dc.contributor.advisorLum, Cynthia
dc.contributor.authorVovak, Heather
dc.creatorVovak, Heather
dc.date.accessioned2017-01-29T01:13:03Z
dc.date.available2017-01-29T01:13:03Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.description.abstractPolice agencies dedicate large amounts of resources, and place a great deal of importance, on criminal investigations and solving crimes. However, very stable clearance rates over time in the U.S., coupled with highly fluctuating crime rates begs the question of whether there is actually a relationship between these efforts and crime rates. Specifically, if police improve their ability to solve crimes, does this have any effect on crime rates over time? A deterrence relationship might indicate that an increase in clearance rates leads to a decrease in crime rates. However, while some prior research indicates evidence of a deterrent effect when examining the relationship between crime rates and clearance rates, other research using various methods has found that crime and clearance rates move in the same direction, or have found no clear relationship between crime and clearance rates.
dc.format.extent123 pages
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1920/10536
dc.language.isoen
dc.rightsCopyright 2016 Heather Vovak
dc.subjectCriminology
dc.subjectClearance rates
dc.subjectCrime rates
dc.subjectDeterrence
dc.subjectDual trajectory analysis
dc.subjectPolice
dc.titleExamining the Relationship between Crime Rates and Clearance Rates Using Dual Trajectory Analysis
dc.typeDissertation
thesis.degree.disciplineCriminology, Law and Society
thesis.degree.grantorGeorge Mason University
thesis.degree.levelPh.D.

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