Developmental and Gender Differences in Elementary Students’ Self-Regulation, Self-Efficacy, and Sources of Self-Efficacy in Mathematics: An Exploratory Study
dc.contributor.advisor | Kitsantas, Anastasia | |
dc.contributor.author | Lau, Christina | |
dc.creator | Lau, Christina | |
dc.date | 2015-04-29 | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2015-08-13T13:47:11Z | |
dc.date.available | 2015-08-13T13:47:11Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2015-08-13 | |
dc.description.abstract | The purpose of this study is to examine the developmental differences of elementary students’ self-regulation, self-efficacy, and sources of self-efficacy, and to assess whether these variables differ as a function of gender across grade levels. Participants in this study included 442 third-, fourth-, and fifth-grade students from U.S. International Baccalaureate schools. Self-report measures were used to assess students’ self-regulation (i.e., Perceived Responsibility for Learning Scale), self-efficacy, and sources of selfefficacy in mathematics. The results of this exploratory study showed that mastery experiences, vicarious experiences, social persuasions, and physiological states accounted for a significant amount of variance in students’ mathematics self-efficacy. Social persuasions were the strongest predictor of mathematics self-efficacy. Boys reported stronger perceived responsibility, mastery experiences, social persuasions, and physiological states than did girls. Mastery experiences were the strongest indicator of mathematics self-efficacy for girls. Limitations and implications for future research and practice are discussed. | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/1920/9737 | |
dc.language.iso | en | |
dc.subject | Self-regulation | |
dc.subject | Self-efficacy | |
dc.subject | Mathematics | |
dc.subject | Elementary students | |
dc.subject | Development | |
dc.subject | Gender differences | |
dc.title | Developmental and Gender Differences in Elementary Students’ Self-Regulation, Self-Efficacy, and Sources of Self-Efficacy in Mathematics: An Exploratory Study | |
dc.type | Thesis | |
thesis.degree.discipline | Educational Psychology | |
thesis.degree.grantor | George Mason University | |
thesis.degree.level | Master's | |
thesis.degree.name | Master of Science in Educational Psychology |