Improving Vegetation and Background Discrimination from Hyperspectral Imaging (HSI) and Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) Fusion Using an Added Shortwave Infrared (SWIR) HSI Component

dc.contributor.advisorStefanidis, Tony
dc.contributor.authorMagarick, Joshua F.
dc.creatorMagarick, Joshua F.
dc.date2012-11-15
dc.date.accessioned2013-02-18T17:34:53Z
dc.date.availableNO_RESTRICTION
dc.date.available2013-02-18T17:34:53Z
dc.date.issued2013-02-18
dc.description.abstractAn observation made with respect to reviewing previous work in this domain is that many authors do not include the use of shortwave infrared (SWIR) bands that are made available by some hyperspectral imaging (HSI) sensor systems. This work will investigate the fusion of HSI and light detection and ranging (LiDAR) data that will include the use of SWIR bands during the fusion process in order to better characterize, discriminate, map, detect, and possibly identify, background vegetation materials. Data for this project comes from an August 2008 collection over the Washington, DC National Arboretum using the Mapping Reflected Energy Spectrometer (MaRS) Visible Near Infrared and SWIR (VNIR/SWIR) HSI system, and also from an Optech 3100 ALTM LiDAR system. The two targets chosen for analysis were the American sweetgum tree and several trails (footpaths). The objective of this work is to run several data fusion experiments where LiDAR raster transformations are fused with VNIR-only, SWIR-only, and full VNIR/SWIR HSI data to investigate which combination of fusion methods are optimal under the given circumstances. In some cases, improvement in the American sweetgum tree detection and trails detection is noted when the SWIR HSI bands are included in the data fusion analysis.
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1920/8015
dc.language.isoen
dc.subjectHyperspectral
dc.subjectLiDAR
dc.subjectHSI LiDAR Fusion
dc.subjectData fusion
dc.subjectVNIR/SWIR HSI
dc.subjectVegetation discrimination
dc.titleImproving Vegetation and Background Discrimination from Hyperspectral Imaging (HSI) and Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) Fusion Using an Added Shortwave Infrared (SWIR) HSI Component
dc.typeThesis
thesis.degree.disciplineGeoinformatics and Geospatial Intelligence
thesis.degree.grantorGeorge Mason University
thesis.degree.levelMaster's
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Science in Geoinformatics and Geospatial Intelligence

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